Kentuckiana Pain Specialists

Radiofrequency Ablation for Chronic Pain Relief

A minimally invasive option that uses radiofrequency energy to reduce pain signals from targeted nerves, considered after diagnostic testing for selected patients with chronic neck, back, or joint pain.

What Is Radiofrequency Ablation?

Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA) is a minimally invasive procedure that uses radiofrequency energy to create controlled heat near specific nerves involved in pain signaling. This heat reduces the nerve’s ability to send pain signals to the brain.

RFA does not correct arthritis, disc degeneration, or joint damage, but it may reduce pain signals from the affected area for some patients.

Conditions Radiofrequency Ablation May Help

RFA may be considered after a careful evaluation and diagnostic testing. It may help selected patients with:

Chronic Neck Pain

Persistent neck pain linked to irritated spinal nerves.

Chronic Low Back Pain

Ongoing lower back pain caused by nerve-related issues.

Facet Joint Pain

Pain coming from the small joints of the spine.

Arthritis-Related Spine Pain

Spine pain caused by arthritis or joint degeneration.

Sacroiliac Joint Pain

Selected SI joint pain cases that respond to nerve treatment.

Pain Confirmed by Blocks

Pain that improves temporarily after diagnostic nerve blocks.

How It Works and What to Expect

Before Radiofrequency Ablation is recommended, patients may first receive diagnostic nerve blocks to confirm the source of pain. If these blocks provide meaningful temporary relief, RFA may be considered as a longer-lasting treatment option.

During the procedure, Dr. Ajith Nair uses imaging guidance to place a specialized needle near the targeted nerve. Radiofrequency energy is then used to heat the nerve area and reduce pain signals.

Treatment Goals of Radiofrequency Ablation

The goal of Radiofrequency Ablation is to help reduce pain from targeted nerves, improve movement, and support better daily function. For some patients, pain relief may last for several months or longer, although results can vary and pain may return over time as nerves heal. As with any procedure, there are possible risks, including soreness, bruising, bleeding, infection, temporary numbness, increased pain, nerve irritation, or limited relief.

What to Expect After the Procedure

Recovery is usually straightforward, though relief is not immediate. Here is what most patients can expect after RFA.

Soreness & Stiffness

Some soreness, stiffness, or a temporary pain increase may occur in the days after RFA.

When Relief Begins

Pain relief may take several days to a few weeks to develop.

Activity & Follow-Up

Your care team will provide instructions about activity, medications, and follow-up.

How Long Relief Lasts

Relief may last several months or longer, but nerves can regenerate and pain may return. Repeat RFA may be discussed if it was helpful.

Not sure what options are right for you?

At Kentuckiana Pain Specialists, cancer pain management is approached with compassion, safety, and clear communication. Our team works to understand your pain source, current treatment plan, medication use, and quality-of-life goals, and discusses advanced options when appropriate to improve comfort while supporting your overall cancer care plan.

Frequently Asked Questions

Radiofrequency Ablation is a minimally invasive procedure that uses controlled heat to reduce pain signals from targeted nerves.
Usually, diagnostic blocks are performed first to confirm which nerves are likely involved in the pain.
Relief varies. Some patients experience improvement for several months or longer, but pain may return as nerves regenerate.
No. RFA does not permanently cure the underlying condition, and the treated nerves may regrow over time.
Most patients feel pressure or brief discomfort. The treatment area is numbed before the procedure.
It may be considered for selected cases of chronic neck pain, low back pain, facet joint pain, arthritis-related spine pain, and certain joint pain conditions.

Schedule an Appointment

Kentuckiana Pain Specialists

If you or a loved one is experiencing cancer-related pain, schedule a consultation with Kentuckiana Pain Specialists to discuss advanced pain management options. Call (502) 995-4004 today.